Efficient Treatment of POME Wastewater

Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) is a major byproduct of palm oil production, and in many countries, industries rely on it for biogas generation, irrigation, and other secondary applications. However, without proper treatment, POME poses serious environmental risks due to its high organic load and pollutant levels. As nations dependent on palm oil integrate it into primary and secondary industries, adopting better wastewater treatment practices is crucial for reducing environmental impact, improving resource recovery, and ensuring regulatory compliance. Sustainable POME management not only protects ecosystems but also enhances industrial efficiency and long-term viability.

Several treatment processes are currently used to treat palm oil wastewater, including biological, physicochemical, and membrane processes. Of particular concern, are the residual COD, nutrients and the offensive dark color of the conventionally treated POME. This color is due to the decomposition of lignocellulosic materials, resulting in the production of organic byproducts which are recalcitrant to the conventional treatments. Beside aesthetic problems, color affects sunlight penetration and limits potential wastewater reuse. Residual oil is another source of concern, as many industries discharge treated POME with oil above the discharge limit. Due to the pollution potential of POME and the failure of many industries to comply with the discharge standard, the environmental agenies made more stringent regulations.. Thus, stringent regulations may continue to evolve as the Government and the public intensify efforts towards environmental protection and sustainability.

Hydroleap is a provider of innovative electrochemical solutions that are unmatched in the market when it comes to treating palm oil wastewater. Our technology stands out from conventional solutions as it offers more profitable options for POME management. Our electrochemical based advanced oxidation treatment transforms non-biodegradable pollutants in the POME into nontoxic biodegradable substances by oxidizing a broad range of organic pollutants quickly and non-selectively through the generation of very reactive species such as hydroxyl radicals. Our treatment technology helps in overall organic COD reduction, destruction of a specific pollutant, increase of bioavailability of recalcitrant organics, colour and odour removal. Additionally, it has numerous benefits such as not requiring chemicals, being easy to operate, and producing no sludge formation. We provide a POME treatment solution that meets relevant environmental standards without the need for traditional ponding or biological processes. Our flexible solutions can be easily integrated into new mill designs or retrofitted into existing installations, making it a viable choice for various industries.

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