Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) is a major byproduct of palm oil production, and in many countries, industries rely on it for biogas generation, irrigation, and other secondary applications. However, without proper treatment, POME poses serious environmental risks due to its high organic load and pollutant levels.
As nations dependent on palm oil integrate it into primary and secondary industries, adopting better wastewater treatment practices is crucial for reducing environmental impact, improving resource recovery, and ensuring regulatory compliance. Sustainable POME management not only protects ecosystems but also enhances industrial efficiency and long-term viability.